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Asia is the most heavily populated
continent in the world and over one-third of global inhabitants live
in China and India. Although the region is characterized by enormous
diversities in culture and language within the region, almost all
Asian countries face many similar difficulties and challenges for
socio-economic development. The majority of them are developing countries
under tremendous pressure of ever-increasing populations, and as a
matter of fact, the global population growth has largely occurred
in the developing world. Moreover, in their path to modernity and
prosperity, these countries have been inevitably experiencing massive
urbanization and industrialization. Therefore, no matter what natural
conditions exist, population pressure and societal transformations
have brought numerous resource and environmental problems to Asian
countries, among which water is one of the biggest issues across the
region. Besides the human factors, the Asian Monsoon climate also
makes water problems even more complicated and challenging. Finding
solutions for managing water resources plays a vital role in putting
Asia¡¯s development on a sustainable track. |
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